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Behind the Whiteboard

Charter Schools vs. Public Schools

on July 7, 2009
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I am an educator who has been teaching in a charter schools for several years. I think it is a common misconception that charter schools "choose" our...
I am an educator who has been teaching in a charter schools for several years. I think it is a common misconception that charter schools "choose" our students. On the contrary, our charter school has a public lottery for the very limited spots available. Do we get the best, brightest and most well behaved? No we don't. However, I am lucky to work in a school that doesn't give up on children, has clear expectations of its students and tries very hard to maintain some type of discipline in classrooms. Not every charter school achieves this, but many do. I think we need to know that there are public schools that are achieving the same things. Sometimes, the sheer size of the school undermines its progress and makes the school look bad. Having a smaller school setting certainly has proven to be a positive factor in our school's success. I think NYC is moving towards creating smaller school settings. It cannot be done overnight, but I am optimistic about the changes I see both in public and charter schools.
on Jul 14, 2009

In the school district I work in, there are three charter schools as alternatives to the public schools in the district. A charter school is an elementary or secondary school that can receive public funding, but is freed from some of the rules and regulations that apply to public schools in exchange for some type of accountability for producing a specified result.

In light of issues that I've been involved in at my former public school, I have seen the worst in people in terms of political garbage. At my previous school, my immediate administrators have to answer to district office administrators, who have to answer to the board, all of whom have very intricate — and complicated — laws to follow. If, for example, a student brings drugs into a classroom, despite having rules that outline appropriate consequences, students won't always be held accountable. I've heard my former administrators say, "Well I think we should follow our discipline matrix, but I'm not sure it's worth the fight." They know parents will threaten them with legal action, and the district office administrators will instruct them to not uphold consequences. It gets very messy.

Charter schools, however, have the ability to hold their students to higher standards, and consistently and fairly enforce rules and consequences. Because the students know exactly what is expected of them, they follow rules, respond to boundaries, ultimately allowing them to achieve at higher levels because all they have to do is focus on achieving. 

Another wonderful aspect of charter schools is that they can be tailored to individual students' needs. The charter schools with which I am familiar have art-based themes, individualized instruction, law-based curriculum, etc. They still require students to study English, math, science, social science and a foreign language, but the elective courses that they take are tailored to fit their interests and future career paths.

The only thing that, in my humble opinion, makes charter schools controversial is that they "take" students away from public schools who achieve at higher levels and have less behavior problems, leaving public schools with lower-achieving students and increased behavior problems. In recent conversations about charter schools with a couple of my administrators on different occasions, they both said, "It must be nice to be able to choose your students." My thought is, if you're holding students accountable, you'd have a lot more high-achieving, well-behaved students. Public schools should use charter schools as an example of how great schools operate.

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on Jul 14, 2009
I am an educator who has been teaching in a charter schools for several years. I think it is a common misconception that charter schools "choose" our students. On the contrary, our charter school has a public lottery for the very limited spots available. Do we get the best, brightest and most well behaved? No we don't. However, I am lucky to work in a school that doesn't give up on children, has clear expectations of its students and tries very hard to maintain some type of discipline in classrooms. Not every charter school achieves this, but many do. I think we need to know that there are public schools that are achieving the same things. Sometimes, the sheer size of the school undermines its progress and makes the school look bad. Having a smaller school setting certainly has proven to be a positive factor in our school's success. I think NYC is moving towards creating smaller school settings. It cannot be done overnight, but I am optimistic about the changes I see both in public and charter schools.
on Jul 24, 2009
There are many different types of charter schools. The charter school I work for has two programs: a home school program and an independent study high school program. We're not "taking" students away from the district. Our homeschool kids generally come from families that want an alternative to regular public school. If these kids weren't homeschooled, they'd probably be in private school. Our independent study kids, on the other hand, have basically washed out of traditional school. Maybe they didn't get along with their peers, weren't motivated, etc. Many reasons. We're their last chance to get their high school diploma and either move on to college/jr. college or enter the workforce.
on Dec 8, 2009
There are several kinds of public schools - district public schools and charter public schools. Someone else clarified the admission process for charter schools - most have a lottery. What is not always done well is making sure that the families of children in poor urban areas are made aware of the possibility of their children attending a charter school. That said, none of the actual advantages of charter schools cannot be done in district schools - higher standards, thematic programs. The charter schools are held accountable for the results - just like district public schools.
on Mar 13, 2010
I don't believe that Charter schools are for lower achievers. I think it all depends on the students. I went to a very outstanding high school. And it did not make me into this straight A student. It actually made me miserable, because it was so competitive. Maybe some kids do belong in a setting like that to achieve, but I believe I would have been much better off at a smaller school with more guidance and support. I do believe also that good students can come from any school. There is this movie called "Homeless to Harvard" about a girl who came from nothing and ended up being accepted to Harvard. She barely even went to school growing up. But she really was smart and wanted something great.
on Mar 24, 2010
I think this statement says a lot about the problem of public schools: "A charter school is an elementary or secondary school that can receive public funding, but is freed from some of the rules and regulations that apply to public schools". I've seen this statement made by a number of writers. The problem seems to be that the public schools are hamstrung by federal and state rules and regulations. Those same politicians that created the problems seem to think the way out is to create a small subset of "charter schools" exempt from the restrictive rules they themselves are responsible. The way out, IMHO, is to go back to the basics. Get the feds and state out of the school systems and let the teachers and administrators be accountable to parents and the school board. That is, make every school a "charter school". Then we'll see more successful schools with higher graduation rates and fewer discipline problems.
on Apr 13, 2010
Charter schools are also a problem because they do not abide by NCLB. They do not have to hire certified teachers; they can hire anyone off of the street. They hide many of their unethical practices and problems. Only the public schools and public school teachers must submit to NCLB standards.
on Apr 20, 2010
The one factor which is not being mentioned in any of this debate is the fact that ALL students who end up in a charter school do so because their parents initiated the process. Whether it is a lottery selection or not is immaterial. Widespread implementation of charter schools would simply amplify the dichotomy of education creating schools where the parents are involved and schools who struggle to deal with the rest of the students. Is this not an elitist approach to education?
on Apr 27, 2010
I attended public school although some teachers try to educate their children it could be done possible because the classes were too big. Nothing could get done during the day.
on May 18, 2010
What makes charter schools BAD is that they "take" students away from public schools who achieve at higher levels and have less behavior problems, leaving public schools with lower-achieving students and increased behavior problems. Why don't we require charter schools to be accountable by requiring them to take all students in the area, not only the good behaving ones. Then we would have a real gauge how successful they are and in fairness all students in the are should have equal access.

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